Generic Name: CELECOXIB (ce-le-KOX-ib)
Drug Manufacturer: SEARLE LABS
Common Uses: This medicine is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory
drug (NSAID) known as a COX-2 inhibitor. It is used to relieve pain and
swelling (inflammation). It is used to treat arthritis, acute pain, and
menstrual pain and discomfort. Celecoxib is also used to decrease growths
found in the intestines (colon polyps) in persons with a family history of
this condition. This drug works by blocking the enzyme in your body that
makes prostaglandins. Decreasing prostaglandins helps to reduce pain and
swelling.
How to use this Medicine: Follow the directions for using this
medicine provided by your doctor. Ask your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist any
questions you may have about this medicine. To decrease the chance of
stomach upset, take this medicine with food. Take this medication by mouth
with a full glass of water (8oz/240ml). Do not lie down for at least 30
minutes after taking this medicine. STORE THIS MEDICINE at room temperature
at 77 degrees F (25 degrees C) away from light and moisture. Brief storage
between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C) is permitted. Do not store
in the bathroom. IF YOU MISS A DOSE OF THIS MEDICINE, take it as soon as
possible. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and
go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do NOT take 2 doses at once.
Cautions: DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU HAVE HAD A SEVERE
ALLERGIC REACTION to aspirin or any medicine containing aspirin or to a
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (such as piroxicam, ibuprofen, naproxen,
sulindac). DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU HAVE HAD A SEVERE ALLERGIC
REACTION to a sulfonamide antibiotic (such as sulfamethoxazole or
sulfisoxazole). A severe reaction includes a severe rash, hives, breathing
difficulties, or dizziness. If you have a question about whether you are
allergic to this medicine, contact your doctor or pharmacist. DO NOT EXCEED
THE RECOMMENDED DOSE or take this medicine for longer than prescribed
without checking with your doctor. KEEP ALL DOCTOR AND LABORATORY
APPOINTMENTS while you are using this medicine. THIS MEDICINE MAY CAUSE
stomach bleeding. If you drink alcohol on a daily basis, do not take this
medicine without first discussing it with your doctor. Alcohol use combined
with this medicine may increase your risk for stomach bleeding. BEFORE YOU
BEGIN TAKING ANY NEW MEDICINE, either prescription or over-the-counter,
check with your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any medicines that may
contain aspirin, ibuprofen, naproxen, or ketoprofen. Aspirin as prescribed
by your doctor for reasons such as heart attack or stroke prevention
(usually 81-325 mg per day) should be discussed with your doctor before
combining with this medicine. Caution is advised when using this medicine in
the elderly since they may be more sensitive to the side effects of this
medicine (especially to stomach bleeding and kidney effects). FOR WOMEN:
This medicine should be used only when clearly needed during the first 6
months of pregnancy. IT SHOULD NOT BE USED during the last 3 months of
pregnancy. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. THIS MEDICINE
MAY BE EXCRETED in breast milk. DO NOT BREAST-FEED while taking this
medicine.
Possible Side Effects: SIDE EFFECTS that may occur while taking
this medicine include stomach upset or gas. If they continue or are
bothersome, check with your doctor. CHECK WITH YOUR DOCTOR AS SOON AS
POSSIBLE if you experience severe headache, unexplained weight gain,
swelling of the hands or feet, or change in amount of urine. This medicine
may rarely cause serious (possibly fatal) bleeding from the stomach or
intestines; therefore, CONTACT YOUR DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY AND STOP TAKING THIS
MEDICINE if you experience any of the following: black stools, vomit that
looks like coffee grounds, persistent stomach/abdominal pain. This medicine
may rarely cause serious (possibly fatal) liver disease; therefore, CONTACT
YOUR DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY if you experience any of the following: yellowing
eyes or skin, dark urine, persistent stomach/abdominal pain, unusual
fatigue. CONTACT YOUR DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE difficulty
breathing; dizziness; tightness of chest; swelling of eyelids, face, or
lips; or if you develop a rash or hives, tell your doctor immediately. Do
not take any more doses of this medicine unless your doctor tells you to do
so. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor,
nurse, or pharmacist.